lunes, 22 de mayo de 2017

DERECHO PENAL MININO DESPENALIZACIÓN DE LA INASISTENCIA ALIMENTARIA.





DERECHO PENAL MININO
 DESPENALIZACIÓN DE LA INASISTENCIA ALIMENTARIA.






El derecho penal es una rama del derecho público, que regula el poder punitivo del estado en el marco de supuestos de hechos estrictamente determinados por la  norma, como presupuesto una pena o medida de seguridad; en este orden de ideas la teoría del derecho penal mínimo busca la más ínfima intervención del estado en los conflictos que surjan en la sociedad.


Hoy el consejo de política criminal en cabeza del Fiscal General de la Nación y el Ministerio de justicia pugnan por la despenalización de un sinnúmero de delitos, como es en el caso subexamenine la inasistencia alimentaria, esgrimen que no se cumple el objetivo de satisfacer los alimentos a los menores y si por el contrario se estigmatiza al padre irresponsable.


Pero considero que lo que hay detrás de este debate es la crisis del derecho penal liberal, toda vez que el denominado modelo panpenalista identificado como la creación cada vez más acelerada de delitos, entra en contradicción con los principios y postulados mismos del derecho penal.


Estamos saturados de normas, y precisamente se ve manifestado en  ese crecimiento vertiginoso de tipificación de  conductas  punibles para todo y por todo,  la sociedad esta llegando al límite considerando que el unico instrumento para garantizar nuestros bienes jurídicos es a través de la cárcel, y esta creencia es un grave error,  porque lo único que demuestra esta realidad es  la deficiencia del estado en brindarnos la seguridad y la tranquilidad  en nuestras comunidades.


Nuestra legislación ha llegado a una forma de extrema ratio, algo así como neopunitivismo consistente en creer que el poder punitivo del estado debe llegar a todos los rincones de la vida, en donde por supuesto la venganza pareciera ser el factor determinante de la culpabilidad en la tipificación de conductas punibles, tal es el caso de la prisión perpetua para violadores.


En este mismo sentido, pienso que la pena no puede equipararse a un afán desmesurado de mano dura, de venganza, lo cual nos acercaría al primitivo derecho penal donde la ley del talión dejó consecuencias históricas mu negativas para la humanidad.


La política criminal que esboza el derecho penal mínimo es la transformación misma de la sociedad, una política consistente en verdaderas y únicas transformaciones sociales e institucionales para garantizar el desarrollo de las sociedades, igualdad y democracia, ello sin dejar de un lado la función de seguridad jurídica del derecho penal.


En este artículo, me parece importante traer a colación y en relación al derecho penal mínimo, la teoría del abolicionismo expuso quizá por primera vez por Louk Hulsman, y que se refiere a la cantidad de violaciones de derechos humanos a los procesados o reos, y que la cárcel en ultimas es una acción política contra las clases más pobres,


En consecuencia, creo también que lo único que se ha conseguido con la penalización de la inasistencia alimentaria es congestionar los despachos judiciales de querellas, muchas de ellas sin fundamento, pero eso si logrando la estigmatización  de las clases sociales más bajas, donde el padre en condiciones de extrema pobreza, y con dificultades económicas es tratado de delincuente.


Porque no hay que echar de menos, que la mayoría de los casos los padres denunciados ganan menos de un salario mínimo, están sin trabajo y viven en extrema pobreza, las madres por su parte han utilizado la denuncia en una manera de venganza frente a estos padres irresponsables por problemas maritales en la relación.


De acuerdo de las estadísticas presentadas por la fiscalía general de la nación muy pocos casos de insistencia alimentaria llegan a sentencia condenatoria, toda vez que hay conciliaciones, acuerdos, o sencillamente se archivan por falta de interés de las denunciantes.


Conforme a los argumentos expuestos, me alejo de las concepciones neopunitivistas en nuestra legislación Colombiana y solicito también como ciudadano, la despenalización de la insistencia alimentaria, porque observo que con fundamento en el derecho penal mínimo, la política criminal debe enriquecerse de otras ciencias auxiliares del derecho penal como la sociología criminal y la criminología sin antes fortalecer las instituciones de derecho que permitan garantizar de forma efectiva los alimentos de los niños niñas y adolescentes.


OMAR COLMENARES TRUJILLO
ANALISTA JURIDICO

jueves, 18 de mayo de 2017

My love for Madonna



My love for Madonna



I remember when I was a child, when at the age of six I heard for the first time Madonna's Isla Bonita, Its tropical and Caribbean sound made me want to dance, This song was enough to profess my love for Madonna; Catapulted worldwide with the name of pop queen, Madonna Louise Verónica Ciccone, as throughout his trajectory not less than eight Grammy Awards.
 
LIKE A VIRGIN 1984

I am a young man with an old soul, Is that I was born in the 80s and I feel proud of my generation, I was born in the height of pop dance music, Michael Jackson, Cyndi Lauper, Tina Turner, Prince, Diana Ross, Donna Summer, among others.

Madonna is a meeting of freedom and love, because through your music you can be what you want, You just need to close your eyes and let yourself be carried away by your melody, Deep sensations seize your soul.

VOGUE 1990

Madonna Is the only pop artist that has remained in force for more than four decades, One of its great reaches is to be the soloist that more sales has had in all the times, Madonna is worshiped in the industry, Is an example for many generations.

Hated and loved, aggressive, eccentric, crazy, vulgar, daring, romantic, sentimental, misunderstood; Madonna has gone through all possible facets, From rocker, to spiritual, becoming Geisha, to ending up in a lady lady of American society; The important thing in this company is to sell records, that's why it is known as the artist of the reeinvencion that explains its validity.


I love Madonna, I love that woman who prevailed in the music industry to the point of effort, Was the first woman who dared to talk about sex, He was criticized and even excommunicated, but certainly she was the great expositor of women's liberation.

 
NOTHING REALLY MATTER 1998


Women today owe much to Madonna, today they can be great leaders, Can freely express themselves and can choose, like men, any work and activity with equal rights, Is for me the greatest legacy left by Madonna, to give her voice and to command the Woman.



And it is that I still sound that melody that in the end says:

La la la la la la la
Te dijo te amo
La la la la la la la
El dijo que te ama,


Madonna was raised in the suburbs of Detroit, Pontiac and Avon (now part of Rochester Hills), the United States, she has six siblings, her mother passed away when she was just a girl, so she had the responsibility of helping her brothers to get ahead.

She attended the Rochester Adams High School and was a model student as well as a member of the cheerleading team.25 After graduation, she received a dance scholarship at the University of Michigan.30 She persuaded her father to allow her to take ballet classes31 and Was persuaded by her teacher, Christopher Flynn, to pursue a career in the world of dance.


RAY OF LIGHT 1998


At the end of 1977, Madonna left school and moved to New York City.33 34 She had little money, so she got a job as a waitress at Dunkin 'Donuts and with contemporary dance groups; Madonna said of her transfer to New York: "It was the first time I traveled by plane and the first time I traveled by taxi. I came here with 35 dollars in my pocket.

In June 1986, True Blue, Madonna's third studio album, was released, which was inspired by and dedicated to Sean Penn. Three singles reached the Billboard Hot 100 number one: "Live to Tell", "Papa Do not Preach" and "Open Your Heart"; In addition to two singles that were placed inside the first five positions of the same list: True Blue and La Isla Bonita.

Ray of light in 1998 is a pop album and dance that incorporates many elements of electronic music, a different approach than his other works, is one of the albums that I like, Ray of light, frozen, The power of good bay.

Frozen is for me a song that catches you from the first moment you listen to it, it transforms you and it releases you, it's a song song legend.

 
MUSIC 2000 (DON´T TELL ME)

In 1996 the premiere of the film Evita took place, in which Madonna played the role of Eva Perón.118 119 For a long time, Madonna had wanted to impersonate Peron, and even wrote a letter to director Alan Parker, explaining why she was perfect For the paper. After securing it, he attended music classes to improve his voice and learned about the history of Argentina and Peron.



For the entrance of the new millennium, madonna could not stay behind the artist of the reinvention started with Music that has a style of electronic and dance pop, The album also includes elements of genres such as rock, country and folk, as well as vocoder use in several songs.

Confessions on a Dance Floor, was released in November 2005 and debuted at number one on all major music markets.170 The songs on the album began with a happy atmosphere, and as they went on they became more intense, with lyrics that spoke More about personal feelings, therefore confessions.
 

Confessions on a Dance Floor 2005

Madonna is my fable, it is my inspiration, it is my poem, it is a song made woman, because with her I can dance, smile, scream and jump as it says in Jump, but also with Madonna I have cried, the lack of love, sadness and tragedy As in Time stood still or The power of Goodbye.

Madonna's music has been the subject of much analysis and work by critics. Robert M. Grant, author of the book Contemporay Strategy Analysis (2005), commented that what had brought Madonna to success "certainly was not his exceptional natural talent. 

As a singer, songwriter, dancer, singer or actress, Madonna's talent seems modest. "283 She states that her success lies in relying on the talents of others, and that her personal relationships have served as cornerstones for her numerous reinventions Made in his long career.

Madonna's lyrics often suggest identification with the gay community. Fouz believes that when Madonna sings "Come on Girls, Do You Believe in Love?" In "Express Yourself," it targets heterosexual women and their homosexual audience. Even in the Erotica era, whose lyrics are geared toward more adult themes, The songs are still simple and naive ("So you're not going to go down, where it's hot", "Where Life Begins" by Erotica.



There is a song of love but with doses of electronic music, fascinates me and this insided my favorite is Forbidden Love of 2005, of the Tour Confessions on a Dance Floor:

 




I think it fails in the attempt of a tribute to the queen of the pop, I miss mentioning key songs and also my taste, like Vogue, Deeper and Deeper, or Love Profusion, American life, finally, The important thing was that I try, I hope you like my readers

Omar Colmenares Trujillo
True fan

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